Tsvagiridzo pamusoro pekushandiswa kwe ecdysterone muindasitiri yezve aquaculture

Ecdysterone ihomoni inodzora kukura, kukura uye kunyunguduka kwemhuka dzemumvura, uye inoita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza goho uye kunaka kwezvekurima mumvura.ecdysteronemune aquaculture yakadzidzwa, kusanganisira iyo yehupenyu uye hutano mhedzisiro, mamiriro ekushandisa uye mhedzisiro pamhuka dzine tsika.

1. Nhanganyaya

Aquaculture ndeimwe yezvikamu zvakakosha zvekurima pasi rose uye inoita basa rakakosha mukupa mapuroteni nekudya kune zvinodiwa nevanhu.Zvisinei, indasitiri yezvekurima mumvura inotarisana nematambudziko akawanda, akadai sekukura zvishoma nezvishoma, zvirwere zvinogara zvichiitika, uye kusarima zvakanaka. kutsvaga vatsigiri vekukura vanobudirira uye matanho ekudzivirira zvirwere inzira inokosha yekutsvakurudza muindustry ye aquaculture.Ecdysterone inonzi steroid inowanzoitika yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mu aquaculture uye inoita basa rinokosha mukusimudzira kukura, kukura uye kunyunguduka kwemhuka dzemvura.Iri pepa achadzidza kushandiswa kwe ecdysterone mu aquaculture.

2, mhedzisiro yemuviri

Ecdysteroneihomoni inodzora kukura uye inokurudzira kunyunguduka nekusunga kune zvinogamuchirwa mumhuka uye kugadzirisa gene expression, nokudaro zvichikanganisa kupararira kwesero uye metabolism.Mumhuka dzomumvura, ecdysterone inonyanya kukoshesa kugadzirisa maitiro ehupenyu akadai semolting, kukura uye metamorphosis ye crustaceans. Iyo secretion level ye ecdysterone inokanganiswa nezvakawanda zvinhu, senge zvakatipoteredza zvinhu, kudya kunovaka muviri uye endocrine chimiro.

3, iyo inovaka muviri mhedzisiro

Ecdysterone, sechinhu chakabikwa mu aquaculture, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya kukurudzira kukura uye kukura kwemhuka dzemumvura.

Kukurudzira Kukura: Ecdysterone inogona kukurudzira kukura kwemhuka dzakarimwa, kuwedzera kuwedzera kwehuremu hwavo uye chiyero chekushandura chikafu.Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nebasa rayo mukusimudzira mapuroteni synthesis uye metabolism.

Kurudzira kunyunguduka: Molting hormone inogona kukurudzira kunyunguduka kwemhuka dzakarimwa, kusimudza zvipingamupinyi zvekunyungudusa, uye kubvisa zvipembenene zvinokuvadza.Izvi zvinobatsira kuvandudza kukura uye kukura kwemhuka dzakarimwa uye kuwedzera kurwisa kwavo zvirwere.

Wedzerai immune:Ecdysteroneinogona kuwedzera kusadzivirirwa kwemhuka dzinorimwa, kuvandudza kudzivirira kwadzo kuzvirwere, uye kuderedza hurwere nekufa.

Kuvandudza kugona kujairana nemhoteredzo:Ecdysterone inogona kuvandudza kugona kwemhuka dzakarimwa kuti dzienderane nenharaunda, kuitira kuti kukura kwavo nekusimudzira pasi pemamiriro ekunze akashata zvivandudzwe.

4, Mamiriro ekushandisa

Ecdysterone yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemvura yemhuka dzakasiyana siyana dzemumvura, senge shrimp, gakanje, hove, turtle uye zvichingodaro. Nekuwedzera molting hormone kudyisa, inogona kukurudzira kukura, kusimukira uye kunyunguduka kwemhuka dzine tsika, uye kuvandudza kuberekana kwakanaka. .Mukushandisa kunoshanda, kuyerwa uye kushandiswa kwe ecdysterone kunofanirwa kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuberekesa uye mamiriro ekunze.

5, Kukanganisa pamhuka dzinorimwa

Kushandiswa kweEcdysterone kunonzwisisika kune unhu hwakanaka hwekusimudzira mhuka dzakagadzirwa.Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwakanyanya kana kusina kunaka kunogonawo kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa pamhuka dzakarimwa.Naizvozvo, kana uchishandisa ecdysterone, pfungwa dzinotevera dzinofanira kuonekwa:

Chiyero:Chiyero che ecdysterone chinofanirwa kugadziridzwa zvine mutsindo zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzetsika uye kukura nekukura matanho.Kunyanya kushandiswa kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana uye matambudziko ehutano mumhuka dzinorimwa.

Nguva yekushandisa:Nguva yekushandisa ecdysterone inofanirwa kunyatsotevera mirairo yakakodzera kudzivirira kushandiswa kwenguva refu uye mhedzisiro yakaipa pamhuka dzakarimwa.

Ongorora: Paunenge uchishandisa ecdysterone, unofanirwa kutarisisa kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze, kunaka kwemvura uye zvimwe zvinhu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye hutano hwemhuka dzinorimwa.

6. Mhedziso

Ecdysteroneine zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa mu aquaculture uye inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kukura, kusimukira uye kunyunguduka kwemhuka dzemumvura. Mukushandiswa kunoshanda, kuyerwa uye kushandiswa kwe ecdysterone kunofanirwa kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuberekesa uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza. Panguva imwecheteyo, kunofanirwa kutariswa kune zvingangokanganisa kukanganisa kwayo pamhuka dzinofuyiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwakachengeteka.ecdysteroneuye zvazvinoita pamhuka dzemumvura dzakasiyana-siyana zvinofanira kuramba zvichidzidzwa kuti zvipe rubatsiro rwakanyanya rwesainzi rwekusimudzira indasitiri yezvekurima mumvura.

Ongorora: Mabhenefiti angangodaro uye mashandisirwo anoratidzwa muchinyorwa chino anobva mumabhuku akaburitswa.